Small Arms

Red text refers to "typical" weapons for adventurers, especially when the player isn't a firearms expert.


     Single-barrel pistols

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Remington Target Pistol     45 Long Colt             20         1      1d10+2        1        breech       00       3.3        £8     1891
     -- a variant of the rolling block system
smoothbore duelling pistol  11mm French Ordnance     10         1       1d10         1        breech       00       2.2        £8     1860s
     -- typical of a number of Continental weapons; rifled (or secretly rifled) versions have a 20 yard range

     Light revolvers - concealable, and typical of countless varieties by many manufacturers

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Apache Knuckleduster        7mm Short RF              3         2        1d6         4     complicated     95       1.1        £1     1870?
     -- a combination of short folding knife, brass knuckles, and revolver, popular among urban hoodlums; very slow reloading
Hopkins & Allen             32 Colt Short            15         3        1d8         5      break open     00       1.3        £1     1880s
     -- a top break double-action revolver typical of various low-power but common handguns (Harrington & Richardson, S&W, etc.)
Muff Pistol                 32 Extra Short RF         5         2        1d8         5    reverse break    00       1.1        £1     1870s
     -- single action, spur trigger revolvers used by women and gamblers; very slow reloading
Turbiaux Protector          32 Extra Short RF         2         2        1d6         7     complicated     96       0.9        £2       ?
     -- the ‘palm-squeezer’ pistol, being about the size of a shoe-polish can; reloading is very slow.

     Heavy revolvers

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Colt Bisley                 45 Long Colt             20         1      1d10+2        6      side gate      00       2.2        £7     1894
     -- a top of the line target pistol
Colt “Frontier”             45 Long Colt             15         1      1d10+2        6      side gate      00       2.4        £4     1872
     -- the iconic ‘cowboy’ revolver; also available in  44-40, 44 Colt, and many lesser calibers; used by the U.S. Army to 1890
Colt "Lightning"            38 Long Colt             15         2       1d10         6      side gate      00       2.2        £4     1877
     -- popular and common American weapon
Colt "Thunderer"            41 Colt                  15         2      1d10+1        6      side gate      00       2.2        £4     1877
     -- popular and common American weapon
Colt New Army/Navy          38 Long Colt             15         2       1d10         6      swing out      00       2.0        £4     1892
     -- becomes standard U.S. Army sidearm in 1892
Modele 1892                 8mm Lebel Revolver       15         3        1d8         6      swing out      00       1.8        £4     1892
     -- French military revolver
Nagant M1895                7.65mm Nagant            15         3        1d8         7      side gate      00       1.7        £4     1895
     -- Russian military revolver
Reichs Revolver M83         10.6mm German            15         2       1d10         6      side gate      00       2.4        £3     1883
     -- German military revolver (the prior M79 was similar); has a safety catch
Remington 1890 Army         44 Colt                  15         1      1d10+2        6      side gate      00       2.6        £3     1890
     -- a common American revolver, used by the U.S. Army
S&W No. 3                   44 S&W American          15         1      1d10+2        6     break open      00       2.6        £3     1872
     -- typical of the larger guns kept in American homes 
S&W Schofield               45 S&W Schofield         15         1      1d10+2        6     break open      00       2.6        £3     1875
     -- typical of weapons carried by bank and express guards; also used by the U.S. Army
S&W Russian                 44 Russian               15         1      1d10+2        6     break open      00       2.6        £5     1873
     -- very popular with professional ‘shootists’ in the American West; Russian Army weapon up to 1891 
S&W New Model No. 3 DA      44 S&W American          15         1      1d10+2        6     break open      00       2.6        £4     1881
     -- a common American weapon, typical of the S&W revolvers introduced in the 1880s
S&W Military & Police       .38 Long Colt            15         2       1d10         6      swing out      00       2.2        £5     1897
     -- introduced 1897, the very latest in revolvers; in 1902 available in 38 Special
Webley Bull Dog             44 Bull Dog              10         1      1d10+2        5      side gate      00       1.8        £3     1873
     -- the most common large gun kept in British homes; dodgy foreign copies can be had for £2
Webley Mark 1               455 British Service      15         1      1d10+2        6     break open      00       2.4        £5     1887
     -- the current British military revolver (but officers buy their own guns; Mk II (1895) and Mk III (1897) are similar
Webley RIC                  44 Webley                15         1      1d10+2        6      side gate      00       2.0        £4     1867
     -- when British policemen carry pistols, this would likely be the issued weapon

     Semi-automatic pistols

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Bergmann Military Model     7.65mm Bergmann          15         2        1d8        10      internal       98       2.0        £6     1894
     -- a somewhat bulky German pistol; stats based on the later 1897 model
Borchardt                   30 Borchardt             15         2        1d8         8      magazine       98       3.0        £6     1893
     -- invented by a Connecticut native, and produced in small numbers in Germany by DWM; loaded magazines 0.25 lb
Colt Automatic              38 Colt Auto             15         2        1d8         7      magazine       99       2.0        £6     1900
     -- the first semi-automatic pistol produced in America, to John Browning’s design; loaded magazines weight 0.25 lb
FN Browning 1900            32 Automatic Colt        15         3        1d8         7      magazine       99       2.0        £5     1898
     -- John Browning’s first semi-automatic pistol, produced in Belgium, quickly very popular
Mannlicher Model 1900       7.63mm Mannlicher        15         3        1d8        10      magazine       99       2.2        £6     1895
     -- an Austrian military pistol; loaded magazines weight 0.25 lb
Mars Automatic              360 Mars                 20         1     1d8+1d4        9      magazine       98       2.9       £20     1895
     -- powerful British pistol, probably the best sidearm for the extremely strong and wealthy man; loaded magazines weigh 0.4 lb
Mars Automatic              450 Mars                 20         1      1d10+2        8      magazine       98       3.0       £20     1895
     -- a larger-caliber version of the basic Mars pistol; only 80 Mars pistols in all calibers were made; loaded magazines wiegh 0.4 lb
Mars Automatic              8.5mm Mars               20         1       1d10        10      magazine       98       2.4       £20     1895
     -- the lowest-powered of the new Mars pistols; loaded magazines weight 0.4 lb	
Mauser C/96                 7.63mm Mauser            20         2       1d10      6-10      internal       99       2.9        £6     1896
     -- popular soon after its introduction; a slimmer 6 round model is available; can be loaded using stripper clips
Parabellum-Pistole          30 Luger                 20         2        1d8         9      magazine       99       2.0        £8     1900
     -- a redesign of the Borchardt for the Swiss army by the German firm DWM; loaded magazines weight 0.3 lb
Roth-Steyr                  7.65mm Roth              15         3        1d8        10      internal       99       2.2        £6     1895
     -- an Austrian pistol, later adopted by various European militaries
Schwarzlose M1895           7.63mm Mauser            15         2       1d10         7      magazine       98       2.4?       £6     1895
     -- stats taken from the later M1898 version; loaded magazines weight 0.25 lb
Webley-Fosbery              455 British Service      15         1      1d10+2        6     break open      98       3.0        £6     1901
     -- this break-front revolver is ‘automatically’ cocked after each shot by the recoiling upper frame

     Light multibarrel pistols - very concealable

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Remington Derringer         .41 Short RF              5         2      1d10+1        2     break open      00       0.9        £2     1866
     -- the classic and popular ‘double derringer’, with over-under barrels; hammer must be cocked for each shot
Sharps Model 2              32 Extra Short RF         5         1        1d8         4     break open      00       0.9        £2     1870s
     -- another common American pocket pistol; the block of four barrels slides forward for reloading

     Heavy multibarrel pistols

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Greener Howdah              .577 Snider              10         2     1d8+1d6        2     break open      00       5.5        £8     1870s
     -- works like a double-barreled shotgun (over/under); with belt hook and external hammers
Lancaster Howdah            .577 Snider              10         1     1d8+1d6        4     break open      00       5.0        £6     1880s
     -- four barrels, with an indexing firing pin; double action only
Manton Howdah               12 gauge 00 buck       5/10         2     4d6/1d6        2     break open      00       5.5        £8     1870s
     -- essentially a sawed-off external hammer shotgun
Purdey Howdah               450 Martini-Henry        10         2     1d8+1d6        2     break open      00       5.0        £8     1880s
     -- works like a double-barreled shotgun, with external hammers; 18” long
Wilkinson Howdah            .577 Snider              10         2     1d8+1d6        2     break open      00       5.0        £8     1870s
     -- works like a double-barreled shotgun, with external hammers

     Single-shot rifles

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Martini-Henry               450 Martini-Henry        80        1/3   1d8+1d6+3       1       breech        00       9.0        £4     1871
     -- Mk IV is the standard British military rifle, being replaced by the Lee-Metford; previous marks are very similar
Martini-Henry Carbine       450 Martini-Henry        60        1/3   1d8+1d6+3       1       breech        00       6.6        £3     1877
    -- Artillery Mk1, and the similar Cavalry MkI; still used by the British forces
Remington Rolling Block     43 Mauser                80        1/3   1d8+1d6+3       1       breech        00       5.5        £5     1860s
    -- a very widely available American rifle, often sold to foriegn armies; various other calibers and civilian models also
Sharps Long Range Express   50-140 Sharps           100        1/3   1d8+1d6+4       1       breech        00      10.5       £16     1874
    -- the classic long-range American heavy game rifle
Snider Mark III             .577 Snider              60        1/3   1d8+1d6+4       1       breech        98       9.2        £2     1866
    -- old British military rifle, standard 1866-1871; earlier marks are conversions of muzzle-loading Enfield rifles
Trapdoor Springfield        45-70 Gov’t              60        1/3   1d8+1d6+4       1       breech        98       9.9        £3     1873
    -- still in use by the U.S. military, especially in militia units

     Lever-action and pump rifles

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Colt New Lightning          44-40                    60         1      1d10+2        9      internal       97       7          £3     1884
     -- a typical pump-action rifle; also available in 40-60 Marlin, 45 Long Colt and other calibers
Marlin 1895 Model           45-90 Winchester         90         1    1d8+1d6+3       4      internal       98       7          £4     1895
     -- also available in 40-65 Winchester
Savage Model 1899           303 Savage               80         1      2d6+4         5      internal       98       7          £6     1899
     -- a very advanced rifle
Spencer Carbine             56-60 Spencer RF         50         1      1d10+2        7      internal       97       8          £3     1860s
     -- the first successful repeating rifle, dating from the American Civil War; hammer must be cocked manually for each shot
Winchester Model 1873       44-40 Winchester         60         1      1d10+2       15      internal       96       9          £6     1873
     -- the famous cowboy rifle; a carbine version weighs 7 lbs, has a 50 yd range, and only holds 10 cartridges
Winchester Model 1876       45-75 Winchester         90         1    1d8+1d6+2       8      internal       97      10          £7     1876
     -- Winchester’s first ‘powerful’ lever-action rifle; standard arm of the Mounties
Winchester Model 1886       50-110 Winchester        80         1    1d8+1d6+3       5      internal       98      10         £10     1886
     -- also available in other calibers such as 45-70 Gov’t, and as a takedown rifle; a carbine version weighs 8.4 lbs, with 50 yds range
Winchester Model 1887       70-150 Winchester        50         1      1d10+6        5      internal       98       9         £12     1887
     -- rifled bore variation on the 12 gauge Model 1887, can also shoot 12 gauge shells (with some problems)
Winchester Model 1894       30-30 Winchester         60         1       2d6          6      internal       98       7          £5     1894
     -- first successful commercial rifle to use smokeless powder; also available in takedown version
Winchester Model 1895       45-75 Winchester         90         1      1d10+2        4      internal       98       8          £7     1895
     -- new hunting rifle, available in various calibers

     Bolt-action sporting magazine rifles

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Mannlicher                  8mm Mannlicher           80        1/2     2d6+1         4        clip         99       8         £20     1888
     -- a recent Austrian weapon, also available in various other calibers; loaded with a 4 round en bloc clip
Mauser Heavy Sport Rifle    10.75x57mm               90        1/2     2d6+4         3      internal       00       9         £20     1890s
     -- typical heavy game rifle for Germans on safari; various other calibers available, such as 9.3x57mm Mauser ...
Remington-Lee Sporter       45-70 Gov’t              70        1/2                   5      magazine       00       9          £6     1886
     -- spare detachable magazines are available, weighing 0.5 lbs when loaded; also available in 30-40 Krag, 43 Spanish

     Game rifles - these are blackpowder or smokeless ("nitro") double rifles. Famous makers include Wm. & John Rigby, Westley-Richards,
Holland & Holland, James Purdey & Sons, R. Hughs, Thomas Bland, W. J. Jeffrey, W. W. Greener, Evans, George Gibbs, H. Krieghoff (the only non-Briton
on this list). Choose a size, choose a name, choose a caliber ...

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year 

super heavy double          4 bore                   60         2       3d6+5        2     break open      00      24        £100     1883
     -- the 4 bore is a black powder round, never loaded in smokeless; various punt guns, keeper's guns, etc. are similar but cheaper
heavy double                500 Nitro Express        70         2       3d6+4        2     break open      00      18         £95     1880s
     -- also available as 577 Express, 577 Nitro Express, 500 Express, 500 Magnum Express, 500 Magnum Nitro Express, 450 Magnum Express ...
express double              400 Nitro Express        80         2       3d6+3        2     break open      00      13         £75     1880s
     -- also available as 400 Magnum Express, 400 Nitro, 450/400 Express, 10.25x69mmR Express ...
double rifle                360 Nitro Express       100         2       3d6+2        2     break open      00       9         £30     1884
     -- not really a ‘big’ game rifle; also as the 360 Express, 9x70mmR Mauser, etc.
super heavy cape gun        4 ga. + 4 ga.            60         2       3d6+5        2     break open      00      22        £100     1883
     -- serious killers only; one barrel rifled, one smoothbore:  4d6+3/2d6+2/1d6 at 10/20/50 yards
heavy cape gun              10 ga. + .500 NE         70         2       3d6+4        2     break open      00      13         £50     1880s
     -- appear similar to double rifles, but one barrel is smooth-bore (see rules for shotgun damage)
cape gun                    12 ga. + .400 NE         80         2       3d6+3        2     break open      00      11         £25     1880s
     -- a lighter cape gun  (see rules for shotgun damage)

     Shotguns

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

heavy punt gun              4 bore                10/20/50      1  4d6+3/2d6+2/1d6   2     break open      00      20         £22     1870s
     -- usually fired at waterfowl from a rest in a boat; also known as "gamekeeper's gun"
generic double              10 ga.                10/20/50      2  4d6+2/2d6+1/1d6   2     break open      00      10         £10     1870s
     -- representing a multitude of makers and variations (for English makers, see game rifle list)
generic double              12 ga.                10/20/50      2    4d6/2d6/1d6     2     break open      00       9          £4     1870s
     -- representing a multitude of makers and variations (for English makers, see game rifle list)
generic sawed-off double    12 ga.                  5/10        2      4d6/1d6       2     break open      00       9          £4     1870s
     -- representing a multitude of makers and variations (for English makers, see game rifle list)
Hopkins & Allen             12 ga. blackpowder    10/20/50      1    4d6/2d6/1d6     1       breech        00       7         £10     1888
     -- falling block action; takedown models are available
Spencer Model 1885          12 ga. blackpowder    10/20/50      1    4d6/2d6/1d6     5      internal       97       9         £20     1885
     -- early pump action, somewhat balky and fragile
Winchester Model 1887       12 ga. blackpowder    10/20/50      1    4d6/2d6/1d6     5      internal       99       9         £15     1887
     -- lever action 
Winchester Model 1893       12 ga. blackpowder    10/20/50      1    4d6/2d6/1d6     5      internal       99       7         £15     1893
     -- early pump action shotgun
Winchester Model 1897       12 ga.                10/20/50      2    4d6/2d6/1d6     5      internal       00       7         £10     1897
     -- no disconnector on the trigger; takedown models are available 

     Combination guns -  these weapons are most popular in Europe (especially in Germany and Austria-Hungary), and have three or 
more barrels -- not all the same caliber. Commonest are those with two shotgun and one sporting rifle barrels. As shotguns, they have a  
–1/4” Range mod.

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Drilling                    12 ga. + 10.25mm         70         2       3d6+3        3     break open      00      17         £25     1880s
     -- equipped with two 12 gauge barrels and one 10.25x69mmR Express; two triggers (one for shotgun, one for rifle)
Vierling                    12 ga. + 10.25mm         70         2       3d6+3        4     break open      00      21         £40     1880s
     -- with two 12 gauge barrels and two one 10.25x69mmR Express barrels; two triggers (one for shotgun, one for rifle)
        

     Bolt action military rifles - cartridges for these are loaded individually into the weapon.

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Krag-Jorgensen M1892        30-40 Krag               80        1/2      2d6+4        5       internal      99       9          £8     1892
     -- distributed very slowly to the US Army after introduced; has some flaws which cause jams if not cleaned carefully and regularly
Lebel Mle 1886/93           8mm Lebel Rifle          90        1/2      2d6+4        8       internal      00       9          £8     1886
     -- the standard French military rifle (modified in 1893), using the first smokeless military cartridge
Lee-Metford Mark I          303 British              90        1/2      2d6+4        8       magazine      00      10          £8     1888
     -- British military rifle; rear sights to 1900 yards, dial sights to 3500 yards; extra magazines not issued, but loaded magazines weigh 1 lb
Lee-Metford Mark II         303 British              90        1/2      2d6+4       10       magazine      00       9          £8    1/1892
     -- extra magazines are not issued, but weigh 1 lb loaded
Lee-Metford Mk I Carbine    303 British              70        1/2      2d6+3        5       magazine      00       7          £7     1897
     -- extra magazines are not issued, but weight 0.5 lbs loaded
Lee-Enfield Mark I          303 British              80        1/2      2d6+4       10       magazine      00       9          £8     1895
     -- extra magazines are not issued, but weigh 1 lb loaded
Lee-Enfield Mark I Carbine  303 British              70        1/2      2d6+3        6       magazine      00       7          £7     1899
     -- extra magazines are not issued, but weigh 3/4 lb loaded	
Winchester Model 1883       45-70 Gov’t              70        1/2    1d8+1d6+3      5       internal      00       9          £8     1883
     -- sometimes known as the Hotchkiss magazine rifle, an early use of the Lee bolt-action system

     Bolt action military rifles -  a clip is used to fill the internal magazine of these weapons

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year

Berthier Carbine Mle 1892   8mm Lebel Rifle          80        1/2      2d6+4        3       internal      00       7          £8     1892
     -- French military carbine; uses a 3 round en bloc clip
Lee M1895                   6mm Lee Navy             80        1/2      2d6+3        5       internal      00       8          £8     1895
     -- the US Navy and Marine Corps rifle from 1896.
Mannlicher M1888            8mm Mannlicher           80        1/2      2d6+3        5       internal      00      10          £8     1888
     -- Austrian army rifle; uses a 5 round en bloc clip
Mannlicher M1895            8mm Mannlicher           80        1/2      2d6+3        5       internal      00       8          £8     1895
     -- Austrian army rifle; uses a 5 round en bloc clip
Mannlicher-Carcano M1891    6.5mm Carcano            80        1/2      2d6+3        6       internal      00       8          £8     1891
     -- Italian army rifle
Mannlicher Gew1888          7.92mm Mauser “J”        90        1/2      2d6+4        5       interma;      00      10          £8     1888
     -- German military rifle, also adopted by other countries; rusts easily if not maintained; uses en bloc clip	
Mannlicher Kar1888          7.92mm Mauser “J”        70        1/2      2d6+4        5       internal      00       7          £7     1888	
     -- carbine version of the 1888 German military rifle, for cavalry, artillery, etc. ; uses en bloc clip
Mauser “Export”             7mm Mauser               90        1/2      2d6+3        5       internal      00      10          £8     1893
     -- typical of exported military Mauser rifles used by many smaller armies; many other similar calibers are available
Mauser Gewehr 98            7.92mm Mauser           100        1/2      2d6+4        5       internal      00       9          £8     1898
     -- the classic bolt-action military rifle of the 20th Century
Moisin-Nagant M1891         7.62mm Russian          100        1/2      2d6+4        5       internal      00       9          £8     1891
     -- replaces the Berdan II in Russian service

     Semi-automatic rifles and light machine guns

name	                   caliber              Range, yds   Shots    Damage    Capacity    Loading      malf  Weight, lbs   Cost    Year
Cei-Rigotti Rifle           6.5mm Carcano            80       burst     2d6+3       25      magazine       96      10         £25     1895
     -- an automatic rifle, not adopted by any army due to various flaws; loaded magazines weigh 2 lbs; also available are 50 rd. magazines
Madsen LMG                  7.92mm Mauser            80       burst     2d6+4       30      magazine       00      20         £30     1896
     -- adopted by Danish marines in 1897, and then in other calibers by other countries; loaded magazine is 2 lbs, and is top mounted




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